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From Fridge to Hook: The Best Food as Fish Bait

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From Fridge to Hook: The Best Food as Fish Bait

Fishing is an age-old pursuit cherished by many hobbyists. However, your success hinges on a crucial factor: bait. Beyond the usual worms and groundbait, anglers could also transform ordinary kitchen fares into effective and intriguing fish baits.

This article delves into the world of unconventional fishing bait. We explore how items from your refrigerator and pantry can tempt fish in unexpected ways. From tinned goods to forgotten produce. We uncover these alternative baits, as well as offer practical tips to enhance your angling success.


Stop Food Waste: An Initiative to Make a Difference

Do you know that every year, we lose or waste 33% of all food produced globally? (Stop Food Waste Day)

In an aim to change our attitudes towards global food waste, we thought to suggest some ways we anglers can help.

At Angling Direct, we'd like to present you with an innovative solution – using slightly past-its-prime food as fishing bait. Not only will this help reduce waste, but it can also enhance your angling experience!


The Basics of Fishing Bait

Bait is the lure used to entice fish, with the ultimate goal of catching them. It appeals to a fish’s sense of smell, sight, and taste.

Browse all Fishing BaitsBrowse all Fishing Baits

Natural vs Synthetic Bait

Synthetic bait is sold in stores, but natural carp bait from your fridge works really well. Due to its familiarity and appealing scent to fish, your kitchenware can make great fish food.


How To Pick Fishing Bait

Before we dive into this diverse list of possible fishing bait options, remember to consider the following:

1. Identify Your Target Fish Species: Every fish species has specific feeding habits and preferred bait types. Understanding these preferences can help you avoid wasting time and bait. For example, carp can favour sweet, fruity baits, while pike are more drawn to meaty, fishy offerings.

2. Verify Bait Rules: Each fishing location has rules and regulations set by local angling associations or the fishery. This is to protect the waters and fish. Make sure your bait is allowed at your fishing venue.

3. Consider Fishing Seasons: In freshwater lakes and ponds, water conditions change with the seasons. Adapt your bait choice accordingly. Depending on the weather conditions and water temperatures, certain baits will be more effective.

Seasonal Fishing GuidesSeasonal Fishing Guides

Which Foods Make the Best Fishing Bait?

Not only does picking food as bait saves on your food waste but it also doubles as cheap fishing bait ideas! Let's explore some household fishing baits you could consider using on your next outing.

1. Leftover Fish: Leftover prawns or shrimps can attract catfish, perch, and a range of sea species. Steer clear of trout and salmon leftovers, though, as these can potentially spread diseases.

2. Bread as fish bait: It's not just for feeding the ducks. Bread, whether it's white, brown, or granary, can attract everything from small roach to larger carp. Use it as it is, or mix with some water to make a paste.

Stale bread can be a very effective bait, particularly during the colder months. Blend it into crumbs, add a liquid attractor, and compress it into a method feeder for the best results.

3. Cereal: Various cereal baits offer a light and buoyant bait option. For instance, you could make bait balls using crushed cornflakes, Weetabix or muesli mixed with a bit of water.

4. Dough Balls: Leftover dough balls from your pizza night can make great natural bait for panfish, catfish, trout and carp.

5. Corn/Sweetcorn Bait: Particularly effective in spring and summer, fish can't resist that golden shine of corn for bait. Sweetcorn is loved by tench, carp, bream and perch. Hook a few kernels, or add carp bait corn to a spod mix, and you'll soon reel them in.

6. Nuts: Many anglers use nuts when fishing for carp. Tiger nuts, peanuts, and almond nuts all have the characteristics of the perfect natural fishing bait.

7. Biscuits: Digestive biscuits can be crushed up and mixed with smelly baits. Mix them with maggots or chicken liver to form bait food balls.

8. Egg Noodles: Leftover cooked egg noodles can make an effective worm-like lure for poorly sighted panfish.

9. Peanut Butter: With its sweet, nutty taste and oiliness, peanut butter is one of the best foods to use as fish bait. It can help attract a wide range of fish as a paste or added to a bait mix.

10. Cheese: Blue, cheddar and gouda. Cheese is irresistible, even to fish. In particular, catfish and carp seem to have a taste for it.

A bit of cheese on your hook can work wonders, especially in colder waters. Chunks or grated cheese, mixed into a paste can be used as attractive baits for many species, particularly in winter.

11. Chicken & Turkey Liver: The strong smell of poultry meats can lure predatory fish such as catfish and pike. Even just left over chicken is a great food used to attract fish.

12. Hot Dogs/Sausages: When you're out of worms, soft hot dogs can be a suitable replacement as a bait fish food. These can be torn up to lure fish or mixed with other baits to form bait balls.

13. Bacon: Great for freshwater and sea fishing baits. Bacon attracts to the high-fat content and strong aroma of bacon.

14. Canned Meats: Sitting in the back of your cupboard, canned meats make excellent bait, particularly for catfish and chub.

15. Sweets: Old candy and gummy sweets can be attractive to fish, thanks to their bright colours and sweet taste.

16. Marshmallows: Thanks to their size and texture, marshmallows work well. Stale marshmallows can make excellent bait for smaller fish with a sweet tooth.

17. Doughnuts: Sweet and bread-like, doughnuts can attract a variety of fish.

18. Berried Fruits: Carp and chub, for instance, are known to feed on elderberries, blackberries, raspberries, and strawberries.

19. Raisins/Dried Fruits: Their sweet smell and bright colour make dried fruits irresistible to many fish.

20. Pet Food: Dry cat or dog food biscuits can be used as baits. Use them to attract species such as catfish and carp.


Tips and Tricks for Effective Baiting

Don't just throw out those leftovers! That bit of roast chicken or the last few chips can be an angler's treasure. A bit of experimentation could turn your kitchen scraps into the next big catch.

To guide you toward angling success, our experts share their invaluable insights. Learn how to tailor your bait presentation to various fish baits. Learn the differences between live and dead bait, and how different ways of attaching bait can help catch more fish.

With these expert techniques, you'll not only increase your catch rate but also deepen your connection with the craft of fishing.

While successful baiting can yield impressive results, there are common mistakes that can hamper your fishing journey. Don't overdo it. Too much food can fill the fish up, making them less likely to bite. Try to avoid issues like over-baiting, improper hook positioning, and using bait that's inappropriate for your target species.

Our Fish Species Guide will help you sidestep these pitfalls. Ensure your efforts are rewarded with bites instead of missed opportunities.

Learn about Fish Species UKLearn about Fish Species UK

What is the Best Homemade fish bait?

The best homemade carp bait can vary depending on the species of fish you're targeting, the fishing environment, and local conditions. However, boilies with your choice of flavouring can be extremely effective carp bait homemade for freshwater fishing.

Navigating the World of Specialised Fishing Baits

Also, it's crucial to remember that while household food items can be great baits, there are times when nothing beats professionally made stuff. Specialised baits, available in our Fishing stores, are designed to maximise attraction and increase your chances of a successful catch.

Delve into the realm of innovative lures and baits tailored to specific fish behaviours and environments.


Preparation for Bait

The Art of Cutting: Depending on the fish you're aiming to catch, the size and shape of your bait can make a big difference. Small, bite-sized pieces are usually the best bet.

The Secret of Storing: To keep bait fresh, store it in a cool place. Your fridge is probably best for this, alternatively, you can store it in a fishing cool bag or box.

Best Bait for Fishing


We hope this guide to unconventional fishing baits helps you consider how we can tackle our food waste problems together. Not only is it cost-effective, but it can also make your fishing experience more exciting and satisfying.

So, next time before you cast your line, take a peek in your fridge. Consider incorporating some of these food items as bait into your angling arsenal. They might just provide an edge in challenging conditions.

Happy fishing, and remember - every little helps in the battle against waste!


FAQs on Food as Fish Bait

Can I use any food from my fridge as fish bait?

Most food items can work as bait, but it's always better to use those with strong scents or tastes. Some fish also prefer certain flavours or textures, so it might take some trial and error to find the best bait.

What food is good for fishing bait?

Several items from your kitchen make excellent fishing bait. This includes bread, sweet corn, chicken liver, dough baits, and even bacon. The key is to match the bait with the species of fish you're aiming to catch.

Is fresh bait better than frozen?

Fresh bait is generally more effective because it has a stronger smell and taste. However, frozen bait can work if fresh isn't available.

How big should my bait be?

The size of your bait should be proportionate to the size of the fish you are trying to catch. However, small, bite-sized pieces often work best.

Is bread good bait for fishing?

Yes, bread is an effective and versatile bait. It can be used as is, moulded into dough balls, or even toasted and crumbled into breadcrumbs. Different types of fish prefer different types of bread bait.

What smell attracts fish?

Fish have an excellent sense of smell and are often attracted to strong, pungent odours. This includes the smell of other fish, garlic, anise, and even cheese.

How do you make simple fishing bait?

A simple dough bait can be made by combining equal parts of flour and cornmeal. Slowly add water and stir until the mixture forms a dough. You can then mould this dough into small balls to use as bait.

Is cheese any good for fishing?

Cheese can be an effective bait, particularly for chub and barbel. Strong-smelling cheeses like Stilton or Limburger are especially attractive to these species.

Does carp fish like garlic?

Yes, carp are often attracted to the strong smell of garlic. You can use garlic powder or crushed garlic to coat your bait, or use it as an ingredient in homemade dough baits.

What food do carp love most?

Carp are omnivorous and will eat a wide variety of foods. Popular baits for carp include sweet corn, bread, worms, and homemade dough baits. They also have a particular fondness for strong-smelling foods like garlic and cheese.

What's the best meat to catch fish with?

Chicken liver is a great bait for catfish because it smells and tastes strong compared to other meats. Alternatively, bacon (especially the rind) can be effective for carp and catfish. Remember, the best meat can depend on the species of fish you're aiming to catch.


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